August 2009 Archives
Online Responses ("Agenda Items")
There won't always be a note in the "Monday" column of the course calendar, but you should plan to post your online responses every Monday, for every individual item marked as a "Text."
So... by 4pm on Aug 31, please leave a brief comment on the course web pages for the texts by Foster, Hawthorne and Poe,
About your "Agenda Item"
You can post just about anything, as long as you include a specific quotation and a comment about that quotation. Length is not really an issue. Two brief sentences will adequately fulfill the assignment requirements, but later in the term you will be asked to produce evidence that you are capable of writing in depth, of participating in a discussion, and several other criteria. (I'll introduce the specifics after we're comfortable with the general idea of blogging as a class.)
Here is what my students wrote about their Foster reading, last term in American Literature I. As you can see, many of them posted a link to a page on their own SHU weblog. Everyone will get a SHU weblog and everyone will have time to get comfortable with how to use it.
The end result for each text will be a study guide that students in this class construct for each other, and that lets me see in advance what the students find noteworthy.
Your online comment should include a brief excerpt from the text, with the page number (where appropriate), and a statement of what you would say about the passage if called on in class.
There is no single "right" answer, and it may very well be that you disagree with your classmates (and with me). That's fine -- so long as we are ready to point to specific passages in the work that back up your claims.
Reflection Paper
- Include at least one direct quotation from the assigned reading.Engage critically and intellectually with that quotation.Refer by name to at least one peer whose online reaction differs from yours.Length: about 200 words (not counting quotations).
Agenda Item
Introduction to Weblogs
RRRR (Read, React, Respond, Reflect)
For EL266, a four-step process that helps you prepare for a productive class discussion using the SHU weblog system.
Read the assigned text, react by posting an "agenda item" (see glossary) to your weblog, respond to 2-4 items posted by your peers, and reflect on the experience in a 200-word informal essay (see "reflection paper" in the glossary).
Poe, ''Conqueror Worm'' (1843)
LO! 't is a gala night
Within the lonesome latter years.
An angel throng, bewinged, bedight
In veils, and drowned in tears,
Sit in a theatre to see
A play of hopes and fears,
While the orchestra breathes fitfully
The music of the spheres.
Dickinson [Assorted]
This entry contains three short Emily Dickinson poems. Many of her works were published long after her death, so a publication date is not immediately useful here. Dickinson's poems are typically known by their first lines, although she did not give them titles.
Poe, ''Sonnet: To Science'' (1829)
SCIENCE! true daughter of Old Time thou art!
Who alterest all things with thy peering eyes.
Why preyest thou thus upon the poet's heart,
Vulture, whose wings are dull realities?
How should he love thee? or how deem thee wise,
Who wouldst not leave him in his wandering
To seek for treasure in the jewelled skies,
Albeit he soared with an undaunted wing?
Hast thou not dragged Diana from her car?
And driven the Hamadryad from the wood
To seek a shelter in some happier star?
Hast thou not torn the Naiad from her flood,
The Elfin from the green grass, and from me
The summer dream beneath the tamarind tree?
Edgar Allen Poe
Whitman, ''I Hear America Singing'' (1855)
I hear America singing, the varied carols I hear,
Those of mechanics, each one singing his as it should be blithe and strong,
The carpenter singing his as he measures his plank or beam,
The mason singing his as he makes ready for work, or leaves off work,
The boatman singing what belongs to him in his boat, the deckhand
singing on the steamboat deck,
The shoemaker singing as he sits on his bench, the hatter singing as he stands,
The wood-cutter's song, the ploughboy's on his way in the morning, or
at noon intermission or at sundown,
The delicious singing of the mother, or of the young wife at work, or of
the girl sewing or washing,
Each singing what belongs to him or her and to none else,
The day what belongs to the day--at night the party of young fellows,
robust, friendly,
Singing with open mouths their strong melodious songs.
How does a poem mean?
- Read: Read the assigned text.
- React: 24 hours before we discuss an assigned text in class, post your Agenda Item (a brief quote from the assigned reading, and a brief note explaining what you'd say when called on in class) posted to your blog, following the trackback procedure (which I'll explain when the time comes). Even if you haven't finished the assigned reading, please post your agenda item on time, so your peers will have something to talk about.
- Respond: Before class time, I'd like to see everyone post 2-4 comments on peer blogs, but our class is small enough that I think we should all follow each other's blogs.
- Reflect: Bring to class a half-page reflection paper that mentions by name a student whose agenda item helped you notice or question something about the assigned reading. I encourage you to post that half-page reflection on your blog, but doing so is optional. (Your upcoming portfolio assignments will ask you to include examples of blog entries that show your ability to reflect deeply, to launch a good discussion, etc., so it will be to your benefit to plan to publish longer reflections on topics that really interest you.)
American Literature
Colonial Period
Puritanism
"Divine Right of Kings"
Declaration of Independence
Revolutionary War
"Manifest Destiny"
Louisiana Purchase
War of 1812
Francis Scott Key
American Renaissance
Edgar Allen Poe
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Transcendentalism
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Henry David Thoreau
Walt Whitman
American Civil War
Key, ''Defence of Fort M'Henry'' (1814)
Francis Scott Key, (Background)
Close Reading
A close reading is a careful, thorough, sustained examination of the words that make up a text.
A close reading uses short quotations (a few words or only one word) inside sentences that make an argument about the work itself (rather than an argument about your reactions, incidents in the author's life, or whether things today are different from or similar to the society depicted in the story).
In a close reading, a literary work is not so much a window to look through, nor is it a mirror to reflect yourself. Instead, you look closely at the language the author chose, in order to analyze what the author has accomplished.
Note: Close reading is always re-reading.
Course Overview
Welcome to EL 266, "American Literature I: 1800-1915."
The course website is located at http://jerz.setonhill.edu/EL266. The printout I give on the first day of classes is only part of the information available online.
Introductions
Plot Summary and "The Right Answer"
Literary Close Reading
Literary Research
Literary Theory
Recent Comments
Dave on Portfolio 3: http://blogs.setonhill.edu/Dav
Jered Johnston on Portfolio 3: http://blogs.setonhill.edu/Jer
Jered Johnston on Du Bois, ''The Souls of Black Folk'' (selections) (1903): In answer to this, it has been
Jered Johnston on Baum, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1905): "We dare not harm this little
Kayla Lesko on Portfolio 3: http://blogs.setonhill.edu/Kay
Kayla Lesko on Baum, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1905): "When Dorothy, who was an orph
Kayla Lesko on Clemens, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (Finish): "It ain't no use, it can't be
Kayla Lesko on Traditional, "John Henry" (late 19th C): http://blogs.setonhill.edu/Kay
Jered Johnston on Washington, ''Address of Booker T. Washington...'' (1895): As I remember it now, the thin