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Journalists who are doing their job by reporting fairly on a controversial topic often get attacked from multiple sides.
The really biased journalists will get criticism from just one side. (But the “both sides” fallacy is tricky.)
A professor of nuclear physics once objected to my headline that went something like “School closes training reactor for cleanup.” To him, the word “cleanup” irresponsibly fanned public fears that nuclear reactors are dirty and dangerous. He suggested “for returning the site to unrestricted use.” I thought his version was too wordy, but he thought my version was biased against nuclear energy.
I can envision the earnest and committed environmentalist who is shocked that my headline didn’t include a condemnation of nuclear energy. And who would ever write a story about a run-down nuclear reactor without promoting safer alternatives, unless they were biased against the environment!
It’s naive to approach every news story as a balanced disagreement between two equally valid sides (“Coming up next, our exclusive interview with a COVID-19 virus particle!“), but the truth is, no human being can be completely objective.
Some reporters do let their biases distort their reporting. Some news companies over-react to reader complaints about perceived biases and some readers who confuse news stories (which are supposed to be neutral) with editorials (which are supposed to have a point a view) are shocked when they encounter any journalistic content that challenges their own preferred slant.
Americans can fairly and legitimately differ on important values. Freedom or security? Peace or justice? Which short-term sacrifices are worth making, for which long-term benefits?
Most readers will nod along with whatever parts of a story affirm their values. A significant number will reject any story — even one that’s carefully sourced and fact-checked — if it challenges their world view. (“So biased!” “Fake news!”)
Whenever even the fairest-minded journalists tackle a high-stakes story involving groups with different levels of access to wealth, education, healthcare and personal security, any honest story they publish is going to make someone upset.
During the summer 2020 demonstrations that erupted in reaction to Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin kneeling on the neck of the handcuffed and non-resisting George Floyd for nearly nine minutes, the U.S. Press Freedom Tracker reports (as of July 1) 484 incidents of aggression against journalists.
These incidents include arrests, tear gassings, pepper spraying, assaults by rubber bullets, unspecified other physical attacks, and damage to equipment and facilities.
If you feel the biased lying America-hating fake news reporters deserved it, then you’re missing an important part of the First Amendment — which explicitly prohibits laws that infringe upon the rights of the people to speak and publish freely.
Let’s presume, for the sake of the argument, that every one of the journalists that we see being targeted by police in the floowing clips was in the process of producing a biased news report.
Let’s assume that these police assaults were an attempt to prevent the press from publishing inaccurate reports.
But in a free society, it’s simply not police officer’s job description to arrest, shoot or intimidate people because of what they say, write or think.
The simple truth is that it’s not a crime to write an inaccurate news story.
Of course journalists can be sued for defamation and libel, and of course editors don’t want the lawsuits or bad publicity that comes when they have to retract a story that’s proved wrong, but in the U.S. legal system, even if a suspect is drugged out of their minds, resisting arrest, holding a smoking gun, waving a “Black Lives Matter” sign, carrying a TV through the smashed window of a burning department store, delivering a live report for CNN, or all of the above, that person is still innocent until proven guilty in a court of law.
If you care about the U.S. Constitution, you should be alarmed by the demonization of peaceful protestors and the upswing in police attacks on journalists — and equally alarmed by the number of Americans who are willing to argue that the lying fake news media deserve such treatment.
In some cases, reporters have been confronted not by police, but by demonstrators. A common objection is that news coverage publicizes the faces of protesters, and that a reporter has no right to endanger a citizen who might reasonably fear reprisal from an employer or landlord.
But courts have long established anyone can take pictures of anything they can see from any public place where they have a right to be (such as a public street where a political demonstration happens to be taking place).
This doesn’t mean a reporter should investigate the criminal records of every person holding a sign at a rally. Nor should journalists use a drone to spy on people sunbathing in their backyards or on their balconies, or seting up a tripod and lights in a crowded subway stairwell.
But journalists aren’t required to get any form of consent before photographing law enforcement officers, protesters, or anyone else in any public location — including minors.
KSTP-TV Minneapolis/St. Paul reporter Richard Reeve was well within his rights when he recorded a civilian firing a handgun in the air during a Black Lives Matter rally.
A Reddit thread said, “News reporter played Gunshot sounds on his phone during the peaceful protest.”
I was scrolling through Twitter when I saw commentary from Twitter users accusing KSTP of adding fake gunshot sound effects to their news coverage, as part of a deliberate effort to misrepresent a peaceful rally.
News reporter played Gunshot sounds on his phone during the peaceful protest.
by u/ko557 in minnesota
You can see angry protestors accuse him of playing recorded gunshots in order to incite violence. Sounds pretty bad, right?
In fact, he had recorded the following video clip moments earlier, and he was simply reviewing it. It’s not fake — someone in the crowd really pulled out a handgun and fired several rounds in the air.
In a statement, KTSP addressed the accusations, defending Reeve.
“There have been false accusations that our reporter was playing the sound of the gunshots to upset the crowd, and that is simply not true. Also not true is that the sound of gunshots was falsely used in our reporting. We chose not to broadcast his video because we felt it ultimately did not contribute to our efforts to impartially portray the events that were happening in a rapidly developing situation.”
Note that the TV station didn’t actually air the video in their news coverage. The only reason we are seeing it is because people accused the reporter of using sound effects in order to make a peaceful event look violent.